Comet Chasing in September


Comet chasing is the visual observation of telescopic comets.

News


Comet Synopses for September


Explanation of Comet Synopses and charts (read this if you have questions)  

Charts look poor or grainy? Read this.

C/2008 A1 (McNaught): A southern hemisphere evening comet visible to the naked eye
This comet begins the month in Centaurus at magnitude 6.0. Look for a 7.3' coma. It should brighten slowly, moving into Libra by month's end. The best visibility is mid-month as seen from the southern hemisphere.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  
40o N Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  
Equator Very low in the southern sky during evening twilight at ~19:00 Low in the western sky during evening twilight at ~19:00 Low in the western sky during evening twilight at ~18:50 Low in the western sky at ~19:10 Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:10 1-
30o S Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:10 Fairly high during evening twilight at ~19:00 Fairly high during evening twilight at ~19:00 Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:20 Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:30 1-

17P/Holmes: A morning comet visible in binoculars?
This comet had a large outburst in November 2007.  Since then it has become very large and diffuse.  Recently it has been in solar conjunction and only now is again becoming visible although I have not yet seen any confirmed sightings.. 17P begins the month in Cancer, perhaps at magnitude 7.5. Look for a very large and diffuse coma over a degree in extent. It should remain constant.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Low in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~02:40 Low in the eastern sky at ~03:00 Not visible Fairly high during morning twilight at ~03:50 Fairly high at ~03:40 1-
40o N Low in the eastern sky at ~03:40 Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~03:50 Fairly high during morning twilight at ~04:30 Fairly high during morning twilight at ~04:20 Fairly high at ~04:10 1-
Equator Low in the eastern sky at ~04:40 Low in the eastern sky at ~04:40 Fairly high in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~05:00 Fairly high in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~04:50 Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~04:30 1-
30o S Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Very low in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~04:30 9-12, 21-

6P/d'Arrest: An evening comet visible in binoculars
This comet begins the month in Microscopium at magnitude 8.2. Look for a 1.9' coma. It should fade rapidly, moving into Grus by month's end. The best visibility is early in the month as seen from the southern hemisphere.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Very low in the southern sky at ~22:10 Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible 1-3
40o N Low in the southern sky at ~22:10 Low in the southern sky at ~22:00 Low in the southern sky in moonlight at ~21:50 Low in the southern sky at ~20:50 Low in the southern sky at ~21:30 1-
Equator High at ~22:10 High at ~23:10 High in moonlight at ~21:50 High at ~21:40 High at ~21:30 1-
30o S High at ~22:10 High at ~00:20 High in moonlight at ~21:50 High at ~21:40 High at ~21:30 1-

19P/Borrelly: A northern hemisphere morning comet visible in small telescopes
This comet begins the month in Cancer at magnitude 9.4. Look for a 8.0' coma. It should fade by about 1.0 magnitudes, moving into Leo Minor by month's end.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Low in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~02:50 Low in the eastern sky at ~03:00 Not visible Fairly high in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~03:50 Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~03:40 1-13, 17-
40o N Low in the eastern sky at ~03:40 Low in the eastern sky at ~03:50 Fairly high in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~04:30 Fairly high in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~04:20 Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~04:20 1-13, 17-
Equator Low in the eastern sky at ~04:40 Low in the eastern sky at ~04:40 Low in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~05:00 Not visible Low in the eastern sky at ~04:40 1-13, 19-
30o S Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  

C/2006 OF2 (Broughton): A morning comet visible in small telescopes
This comet begins the month in Camelopardus at magnitude 10.3. Look for a 4.5' coma. It should brighten slowly.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N High at ~02:30 High at ~02:40 High during morning twilight at ~04:10 High during morning twilight at ~03:40 High at ~03:30 1-
40o N High at ~03:40 High at ~03:40 High during morning twilight at ~04:30 Low in the northern sky at ~20:50 High at ~04:00 1-
Equator Fairly high at ~04:40 Fairly high at ~04:40 Fairly high during morning twilight at ~05:00 Fairly high during morning twilight at ~04:40 Fairly high at ~04:30 1-
30o S Very low in the northern sky at ~05:00 Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible 1-5

C/2006 W3 (Christensen): A northern hemisphere morning comet visible in small telescopes
This comet begins the month in Camelopardus at magnitude 10.4. Look for a 5.3' coma. It should brighten slowly, moving into Cassiopeia by month's end.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N High at ~02:20 High at ~02:30 High in moonlight at ~00:50 High in moonlight at ~03:30 High at ~01:30 1-
40o N High at ~03:30 High at ~03:30 High during morning twilight at ~04:30 Fairly high at ~20:50 High at ~01:30 1-
Equator Low in the northern sky at ~04:30 Low in the northern sky at ~04:20 Low in the northern sky during morning twilight at ~05:00 Very low in the northern sky at ~22:40 Low in the northern sky at ~01:30 1-13, 19-
30o S Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  

C/2007 W1 (Boattini): A morning comet visible in small telescopes
This comet begins the month in Aries at magnitude 9.6. Look for a 5.6' coma. It should fade rapidly, moving into Pisces by month's end.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N High at ~02:20 High at ~02:30 High during morning twilight at ~04:10 High in moonlight at ~01:50 High at ~00:50 1-16, 18-
40o N High at ~03:20 High at ~02:50 High during morning twilight at ~04:30 Fairly high at ~20:50 High at ~00:50 1-16, 18-
Equator High at ~03:30 High at ~02:50 High during morning twilight at ~05:00 High at ~22:40 High at ~00:50 1-16, 18-
30o S Fairly high at ~03:30 Fairly high at ~02:50 Not visible Fairly high at ~23:50 Fairly high at ~00:50 1-15, 18-

C/2007 N3 (Lulin): An evening comet visible in small telescopes
This comet begins the month in Ophiuchus at magnitude 10.6. Look for a 2.1' coma. It should brighten slowly. The best visibility is early in the month as seen from the southern hemisphere.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Very low in the southern sky during evening twilight at ~21:00 Very low in the southern sky during evening twilight at ~20:40 Not visible Not visible Not visible 1-8, 20-25
40o N Fairly high in the southern sky at ~20:20 Low in the western sky at ~21:30 Fairly high in the southern sky during evening twilight at ~19:20 Low in the southern sky at ~19:30 Low in the western sky at ~19:20 1-
Equator High at ~19:30 Low in the western sky at ~23:10 High during evening twilight at ~19:00 High at ~19:10 High at ~19:10 1-
30o S High at ~19:20 High in moonlight at ~19:10 High during evening twilight at ~19:00 High at ~19:20 High at ~19:30 1-

C/2008 J1 (Boattini): A far-northern evening comet visible in small telescopes
This comet begins the month in Ursa Minor at magnitude 10.4. Look for a 4.9' coma. It should fade slowly, moving into Camelopardus by month's end.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N High at ~22:00 High at ~21:30 High in moonlight at ~21:10 High in moonlight at ~03:40 High at ~20:20 1-
40o N High at ~20:40 Fairly high at ~21:30 Fairly high during morning twilight at ~04:30 Fairly high at ~19:50 Fairly high at ~19:40 1-
Equator Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  
30o S Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  

C/2007 G1 (LINEAR): A southern hemisphere evening comet visible in a 6-inch telescope
This comet begins the month in Lupus at magnitude 11.7. Look for a 2.6' coma. It should fade slowly. The best visibility is early in the month as seen from the southern hemisphere.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  
40o N Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible Not visible  
Equator Fairly high at ~19:20 Fairly high during evening twilight at ~19:10 Not visible Fairly high in the southern sky at ~19:10 Low in the southern sky at ~19:10 1-14, 16-
30o S High at ~19:10 High during evening twilight at ~19:10 High during evening twilight at ~19:00 High at ~19:20 Fairly high at ~19:30 1-

15P/Finlay: A morning comet visible in a 10-inch telescope
This comet begins the month in Gemini at magnitude 11.7. Look for a 2.3' coma. It should fade by about 0.8 magnitudes, moving into Cancer by month's end.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Fairly high in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~02:40 Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~03:00 Not visible Fairly high during morning twilight at ~03:50 Fairly high at ~03:40 1-13, 16-
40o N Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~03:40 Fairly high at ~03:50 High during morning twilight at ~04:30 High during morning twilight at ~04:20 High at ~04:10 1-13, 15-
Equator Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~04:40 Fairly high in the eastern sky at ~04:40 Fairly high during morning twilight at ~05:00 Fairly high during morning twilight at ~04:50 Fairly high at ~04:30 1-13, 16-
30o S Low in the eastern sky at ~05:00 Low in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~04:50 Not visible Not visible Low in the eastern sky during morning twilight at ~04:20 1-12, 21-

C/2005 L3 (McNaught): An evening comet visible in a 10-inch telescope
This comet begins the month in Bootes at magnitude 13.0. Look for a 57" coma. It should fade slowly.  FINDER CHART
Latitude Visibility August 30 Visibility September 6 Visibility September 13 Visibility September 20 Visibility September 27 Nights Visible
55o N Fairly high in the western sky during evening twilight at ~21:20 Fairly high in the western sky at ~21:00 Not visible Fairly high in the western sky during evening twilight at ~19:50 Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:50 1-
40o N Fairly high at ~20:20 Low in the western sky at ~21:30 Fairly high during evening twilight at ~19:30 Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:40 Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:20 1-
Equator High at ~19:20 Fairly high during evening twilight at ~19:10 Fairly high during evening twilight at ~19:00 Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:10 Low in the western sky at ~19:10 1-
30o S Fairly high in the western sky at ~19:10 Fairly high in the western sky during evening twilight at ~19:00 Not visible Low in the western sky during evening twilight at ~19:10 Not visible 1-13, 16-27

Summary Data for This Month's Telescopic Comets


Here's a list of the comets brighter than 15th magnitude.  This table is updated as necessary.  The last column indicates the date of the last observation used to compute these values.  The constellation listed is where the comet was on the first of the month.
Comet Constellation

September 1st

September 15th

September 30th

Observations as of (UT)
Mag Diam Mag Diam Mag Diam
C/2008 A1 (McNaught) Centaurus 6.0 7.5' 5.7 7.4' 5.8 6.8' 2008 August 31
17P/Holmes Cancer 7.5? 60'? 7.6? 60'? 7.6? 60'? 2008 April 24
6P/d'Arrest Microscopium 8.2 1.9' 9.0 1.6' 10.1 1.3' 2008 August 28
19P/Borrelly Cancer 9.4 8.0' 9.8 8.0' 10.4 8.1' 2008 August 28
C/2007 W1 (Boattini) Aries 9.6 5.8' 10.4 5.2' 11.2 4.4' 2008 August 28
C/2006 OF2 (Broughton) Camelopardus 10.3 4.1' 10.1 4.3' 10.0 4.5' 2008 August 28
C/2008 J1 (Boattini) Ursa Minor 10.4 4.9' 10.6 4.8' 10.8 4.8' 2008 August 21
C/2006 W3 (Christensen) Camelopardus 10.4 5.1' 10.2 5.4' 10.0 5.8' 2008 August 28
C/2007 N3 (Lulin) Ophiuchus 10.6 2.1' 10.5 1.9' 10.4 1.7' 2008 August 23
C/2007 G1 (LINEAR) Lupus 11.7 2.6' 11.7 2.4' 11.8 2.3' 2008 August 4
15P/Finlay Gemini 11.7 2.4' 12.1 2.3' 12.5 2.3' 2008 August 9
C/2006 Q1 (McNaught) Virgo 12? 1.2? 12.5? 1.2'? 12.5? 1.2'? 2008 July 22
C/2005 L3 (McNaught) Bootes 13.0 56" 13.1 55" 13.1 53" 2008 August 9
C/2007 B2 (Skiff) Virgo 13.7 20" 13.8 19" 13.9 19" 2008 May 8
C/2008 C1 (Chen-Gao) Vela 14.3 2.4' 14.7 2.3' 15.1 2.1' 2008 May 12
P/2008 J2 (Beshore) Ophiuchus 14.3 23" 14.6 21" 14.8 19" 2008 July 21
47P/Ashbrook-Jackson Microscopium 14.7 29" 14.7 28" 14.7 26" 2008 August 10

*In solar conjunction and not visible

For the latest news and comet observations see Recent News and Observations from the Comet Observation Home Page, or the ICQ/CBAT/MPC: Recent Comet Magnitude Estimates page.  The Astronomical Headlines page of the IAU is also a good source of information, particularly for recent discoveries.

For general information about comets see Gary W. Kronk's Cometography 

Join the Comet Chasing discussion group 

Further reading: see Comet Chasing, Sky & Telescope, April 2005, pg. 83.

All predictions and charts were made with my SkyTools 2  observing software.  Specific information regarding its many unique comet observing features can be found here.
 

Links
Skyhound's Guide to Comets
Skyhound's Guide to Finding Comets
BAA Comet Section
Astronomical Headlines (IAU)
Cometography

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